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Hawaii

Hawaii Exports & Foreign Investment

 

In 2023, Hawaii exported not a record $434 million of goods to the world.  In 2021, exports from Hawaii supported an estimated 1 thousand jobs.

 

Exports from Hawaii and Jobs

  • Hawaii was the 50th largest state exporter of goods in 2023.
  • In 2023, Hawaii goods exports were $434 million, a decrease of 5 percent ($29 million) from its export level in 2013 (latest data available).
  • Goods exports accounted for .5 percent of Hawaii GDP in 2023 (latest data available).
  • Hawaii goods exports in 2021 (latest data available) supported an estimated 1 thousand jobs. Nationally, jobs supported by goods exports pay up to an estimated 18 percent above the national average.

Manufacturing Exports from Hawaii and Jobs

  • In 2023, Hawaii exported $425 million of manufactured products.
  • Hawaii exports of manufactured products supported an estimated 7 hundred jobs in 2021 (latest data available).
  • The state's largest manufacturing export category is transportation equipment, which accounted for $226 million of Hawaii's total goods exports in 2023.
  • Other top manufacturing exports are petroleum and coal products ($76 million), computer and electronic products ($29 million), food and kindred products ($21 million), and machinery, except electrical ($15 million).

 

Exports Sustain Thousands of Hawaii Businesses many of which are SMEs

  • A total of 677 companies exported from Hawaii locations in 2022 (latest data available). Of those, 586 (87 percent) were small and medium sized enterprises with fewer than 500 employees.
  •  Small and medium-sized firms generated 56.9 percent of Hawaii's total exports of goods in 2022.

 

Hawaii Depends on World Markets

  • The state’s largest market was Japan. Hawaii exported $128 million in goods to Japan in 2023, representing 22 percent of the state’s total goods exports.
  • Japan was followed by Australia ($71 million), Philippines ($71 million), Hong Kong ($55 million), and India ($30 million).
  • Hawaii’s exports to major world areas included:

 

2023 Value

APEC

$461 million

Asia

$393 million

European Union

$41 million

South/Central America and Caribbean

$2 million

Sub-Saharan Africa 

$12 million

 

  • 23 percent of Hawaii’s goods exports ($133 million) in 2023 went to current FTA partners. 

Agriculture in Hawaii depends on Exports

  • Hawaii is the country’s 41st largest agricultural exporting state, shipping $350 million in domestic agricultural exports abroad in 2022 (latest data available according to the U.S. Dept. of Agriculture).[1]
  • Top Agricultural exports were:

 

2022 Value

 2022 State Rank

other plant products

$229 million

26

other livestock products

$61 million

27

tree nuts

$46 million

7

beef and veal

$7 million

42

other poultry products

$3 million

46

 

 

International Investment Creates Jobs in Hawaii

  • In 2021 (latest data available), foreign-controlled companies employed 40,300 Hawaii workers. Major sources of foreign investment in Hawaii included Japan, France and the United Kingdom.
  • Foreign investment in Hawaii was responsible for 8.5 percent of the state's total private-industry employment in 2021.

Hawaii’s Major Metropolitan Areas Benefit from Exporting

In 2022 (latest data available), the following metropolitan areas in Hawaii recorded goods exports: Urban Honolulu ($258.8 million), and Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina ($5.1 million).


[1] Estimates of state exports of agricultural products by the U.S. Dept. of Agriculture and goods exports by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce are based on different methodologies and are not directly comparable.